Behavioral health assessments are one way for clinicians to obtain a more complete picture of a person’s behavioral health and functioning. These assessments, different from mental health screenings, usually consist of a combination of tools that, when considered together, can provide a better understanding of patients, their symptoms, and their life situations. Mental health assessment examples include psychological tests and screeners, clinical interviews, mental health observations, personal and social histories, and clinical record reviews.
Here are some of the reasons why assessment tools are essential for behavioral health.
Primary care providers are frequently on the front lines of initially diagnosing and managing mental health conditions. According to the American Psychological Association, up to 70% of all primary care visits are driven by patients' psychological concerns including depression, anxiety, panic and stress, often resulting in a referral to a behavioral health professional.
Standardized mental health assessment questionnaires can help primary care providers identify behavioral health conditions in their patients. This is especially important for patients from at-risk populations, who may be more likely to see and share their concerns with a primary care provider than a behavioral health professional.
There are specially designed tools for addressing the unique needs and abilities of children of all ages. As the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) notes, approximately half of lifetime mental health conditions begin by age 14 and three-quarters begin by age 24. At the same time, the average delay between when symptoms first appear and intervention is approximately 11 years.
Behavioral health assessments allow for early identification and intervention to help bridge this gap. Mental Health America's position statement on early identification of behavioral health issues in young people reads as follows: "Behavioral health problems affect one in five young people at any given time, and about two-thirds of all young people with behavioral health problems are not getting the help they need. Research shows that early intervention can prevent significant behavioral health problems from developing. Epidemiological research confirms the relationship between behavioral health issues and suicide or self-mutilation, substance abuse, suspension, dropping out, expulsion, and involvement with the juvenile justice system. The research also shows that effective treatment can reduce the risk of such consequences."
For researchers studying mental illnesses and evaluating new treatments for these conditions, standardized mental health assessment tools are a necessity. Standardized tools allow researchers to identify appropriate participants for their studies and measure their progress in response to specific interventions and therapies.
After diagnosis, assessment tools can measure data on patient progress during treatment. Such data can be used by healthcare providers to measure and document patient progress over time and help evaluate the effectiveness of specific mental health interventions.
Evidence-based behavioral health assessment tools are particularly important for getting patients the support they need. "When providers don't use evidence-based assessment tools, they are more likely to diagnose a generic disorder or a poorly defined disorder like generalized anxiety disorder, or depression, or an adjustment disorder that does not have clearly defined treatment plans," says As Josh Spitalnick, Ph.D., ABPP, Chief Executive Officer and Owner of Anxiety Specialists of Atlanta. "These 'bucket-list' or 'empty category' diagnoses rarely get reimbursed by insurance and have little to no research behind clear interventions. Therefore, the patient is not getting the most evidence-based and best possible therapeutic treatment experience."
Many assessment tools and mental health assessment questionnaires are available in digital format, which has several advantages. Digital tools reduce paperwork and can be easily accessible via mobile or other web-enabled devices. They are also quick and easy for any health professional to administer and can be deployed rapidly to individuals or large populations.
Now that you have a greater appreciation for the various mental health assessment examples and the value of behavioral health assessment tools, here are some of the key qualities to look for in the tools you are considering:
If you’re looking for behavioral health assessment tools that can support your efforts to more accurately and consistently identify, diagnose and monitor mental illness, contact us. Proem helps drive better outcomes for patients through our intelligent workflow engine that captures data at every step of the behavioral healthcare process. We provide data-driven insights to help providers assess and diagnose mental illness with accuracy.